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Willson Research
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Publications
Available online (PDF format):Copyrights of the following
articles belong to the respective journals. These articles may be
downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission
of the authors and the publishers. Please visit the publishers' online
websites.
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Tsiartas, Pavlos C.; Flanagin, Lewis W.; Henderson, Clifford L.;
Hinsberg, William D.; Sanchez, Isaac C.; Bonnecaze, Roger T.; Willson,
C. Grant "The Mechanism of Phenolic Polymer Dissolution: A New
Perspective," Macromolecules, 30(16), 4656-4664 (1997).
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Flanagin, Lewis W.; McAdams, Christopher L.; Hinsberg, William D.;
Sanchez, Isaac C.; Willson, C. Grant. “Mechanism of Phenolic Polymer
Dissolution: Importance of Acid-Base Equilibria,” Macromolecules,
32(16), 5337-5343 (1999).
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Flanagin, Lewis W.; Singh, Vivek K.; Willson, C. Grant. “Surface
Roughness Development During Photoresists Dissolution,” J. Vac. Sci.
Tech. B, 17(4), 1371-1379 (1999).
- Postnikov, Sergei V.; Stewart, Michael D.; Tran, Hoang Vi; Nierode,
Mark A.; Medeiros, David R.; Cao, T.; Byers, Jeffrey; Webber, Stephen
E.; Willson, C. Grant. "Study
of resolution limits due to intrinsic bias in chemically amplified
photoresists," J. Vac. Sci. & Tech. B, 17(6),
3335-3338 (1999).
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Schmid, Gerard M.; Singh, Vivek K.; Flanagin, Lewis W.; Stewart, Michael
D.; Burns,
Sean D.; Willson, C. Grant. “Recent Advances in a Molecular Level
Lithography Simulation,” Proc. SPIE, 3999, 675-685 (2000).
- Gardiner, Allen B.; Burns, Sean D.; Qin, Anwei; Willson, C. Grant. "Determination
of residual casting solvent concentration gradients in resist films by
a 'halt development' technique," J. Vac. Sci. & Tech. B,
19(1), 136-141 (2001).
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Schmid, Gerard M.; Smith, Mark D.; Mack, Chris A.; Singh, Vivek K.; Burns, Sean
D.; Willson, C. Grant.
“Understanding Molecular Level Effects during Post Exposure Processing,”
Proc. SPIE, 4345, 1037-1047 (2001).
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Burns, Sean D.; Schmid, Gerard M.; Tsiartas, Pavlos C.; Willson, C. Grant. “Advancements to the
Critical Ionization Dissolution Model,” J. Vac. Sci. & Tech. B,
20(2), 537-543 (2002).
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Gerard M. Schmid; Michael D. Stewart; Vivek K. Singh; C.G.Willson
“Spatial Distribution of Reaction Products in Positive Tone Chemically
Amplified Resists,” J. Vac. Sci. Tech. B, 20(1),
185-190 (2002).
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Lin, Eric K.; Soles, Chris L.; Goldfarb, Dario L.; Trinque, Brian C.;
Burns, Sean
D.; Jones, Ron L.; Lenhart, Joseph L.; Angelopoulos, Marie; Willson, C.
Grant; Satija, Sushil K.; Wu, Wen-li. “Direct Measurement of the Reaction
Front in Chemically Amplified Photoresists,” Science, 297(5580),
372-375 (2002).
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Schmid, Gerard M., Sean D. Burns, Pavlos C. Tsiartas, and C. Grant
Willson, “Electrostatic Effects during Dissolution of Positive Tone Photoresists,”
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 20(6), 2913-2919 (2002).
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Stewart, Michael D.; Tran, Hoang V.; Schmid, Gerard M.; Stachowiak, Timothy B.;
Becker, Darren J.; Willson, C. Grant. “Acid Catalyst
Mobility in Resist Resins,” J. Vac. Sci. Tech. B, 20(6),
2946-2952 (2002).
Additional publications:
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Flanagin, Lewis W.; McAdams, Christopher L.; Tsiartas, Pavlos C.;
Henderson, Clifford L.; Hinsberg, William D.; and Willson, C. Grant.
"Probabilistic model for the mechanism of phenolic polymer dissolution,"
Proc. SPIE, 3333, 268-277 (1998).
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Flanagin, Lewis W.; Singh, Vivek K.; Willson, C. Grant. “Molecular
Model of Phenolic Polymer Dissolution in Photolithography,” Journ.
Poly. Sci., Physics, 37, 2103-2113 (1999).
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Burns, Sean D.; Gardiner, Allen B.; Krukonis, V. J.; Wetmore, Paula M.;
Qin, Anwei; Willson, C. Grant “The Measurement of Concentration
Gradients in Resist Films by a ‘Halt Development’ Technique”
Proceedings of the American Chemical Society Division of Polymeric
Materials: Science and Engineering 81, 81-84 (1999).
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Stewart, Michael; Postnikov, Sergei; Tran, Hoang V.; Medeiros, David;
Nierode, M. A.; Cao, T.; Byers, Jeff; Webber, Steven; Willson, C.
Grant. “Measurement of Acid Diffusivity in Thin Polymer Films Above and
Below Tg” Proc. ACS, Polym. Mat. Sci.
Eng. Div.,
81, 58 (1999).
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Lewis W. Flanagin; Christopher L. McAdams; William D. Hinsberg; Isaac C.
Sanchez; C. Grant Willson “Mechanism of Phenolic Polymer Dissolution:
Importance of Acid-Base Equilibria,” Polym. Mat. Sci.
Eng.,
81, 469-472 (1999).
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Stewart, Michael; Somervell, Mark; Tran, Hoang Vi; Postnikov, Sergei;
and Willson, C. Grant. “Study of Acid Transport Using IR Spectroscopy
and SEM” Proc. SPIE, 3999, 665-674 (2000).
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Burns, Sean D.; Stewart, Michael D.; Hilfiker, J. N.; Synowicki, R. A.;
Schmid, Gerard M.; Brodsky, Colin; Willson, C. Grant. “Determining Free Volume Changes
During the PEB and PAB of a chemically Amplified Resist,” Forefront
of Lithographic Materials Research, Proc. of the 12th International
Conference on photopolymers, McAfee, New Jersey, U.S.A, 323-334 (2000).
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Burns, S, Gardiner, A., Krukonis, V., Wetmore, P., Schmid, G.,
Lutkenhaus, J., Flanagin, L., and Willson, C. G. “Understanding
Nonlinear Dissolution Rates in Photoresists” Proc. SPIE, 4345,
37-49 (2001).
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Stewart, M., Schmid, G., Postnikov, S., Willson, C. G. “Mechanistic
Understanding of Line End Shortening” Proc. SPIE, 4345,
10-18 (2001).
Pre-publications:
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Stewart, Michael D.; Becker, Darren J.; Stachowiak, Timothy B.; Schmid, Gerard M.;
Michaelson, Timothy B.; Willson, C. Grant. “Acid Mobility in
Chemically Amplified Photoresists,” presented at SPIE Microlithography
2002 annual meeting.
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Schmid, Gerard M.; Burns, Sean D.; Stewart, Michael D.; Willson, C.
Grant. “Mesoscale simulation of positive tone chemically amplified photoresists,” presented at SPIE Microlithography 2002 annual meeting.
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Burns, Sean D.; Medeiros, David R.; Johnson, Heather F.; Wallraff, Greg A.;
Hinsbeg, William D.; Willson, C. Grant. “The Effect of Humidity on
the Deprotection Kinetics of Chemically Amplified Resists,” Proc. SPIE,
2002, (submitted February 2002)
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